Irish Connections to Castle Island in South Boston
Castle Island in South Boston Historic Castle Island dates to 1634, when early Puritan settlers built a fort with mud walls. During the American Revolution it was called Fort William, and was a key outpost for British troops during the Siege of Boston, which ended on March 17, 1776. The earliest reference to the Irish occurred in the 1770s, when several Irish regiments in the British Army were stationed here. Among them were the 14th and 29th Irish Regiment, whose soldiers were involved in the Boston Massacre as well as the Battle of Bunker Hill . In 1799, U.S. President John Adams changed the name from Fort Williams to Fort Independence . Between 1834 and 1851, Fort Independence was rebuilt as a pentagonal five-bastioned, granite fort built. L ocated at 2010 William J. Day Boulevard, it is open to the public for tours, and is part of a beautiful outdoor setting. See National Park Service for de...