John Frederick Collins (1919-1995) served as Mayor of Boston for two
terms, from 1960 to 1967.
Born in Roxbury on July 20, 1919, his father, Frederick “Skeets” Collins was a mechanic for
the Boston Elevated Railway. Collins
attended Suffolk University and served in World War II, and
after the war married Mary Patricia Cunniff.
Collins traced his family ancestry to Roscommon, and was a longtime member of the County Roscommon Benevolent Association.
Elected to the House of Representatives in 1947,
representing Jamaica Plain, Collins ran for City Council in 1955. During that race, he and his four children
were struck by the polio virus. The
children recovered, but Collins himself became paralyzed and never walked
again. He won the election and in 1959,
when Mayor John B. Hynes announced he would not seek another term, Collins was
a long-odds candidate against the popular John E. Powers, the state senate
president from South Boston . Collin’s victory
was considered a major upset, but it gave him the freedom to carry out his
duties unfettered.
“I owed them nothing and they owed me nothing, so we could get right down to business,” he said about the city’s power brokers and wealthy executives.
In 1966, while still mayor, Collins ran for the U.S. Senate,
but lost the contest to Massachusetts Governor Endicott Peabody. Shortly after he retired from politics, Collins became a professor at MIT, where he taught urban studies at the Sloan School of Management for the next 13 years.
Collins was admired for his courage in overcoming his
physical affliction, and is best known for crafting a thorough urban redevelopment
effort that helped rejuvenate city government and Boston ’s business community.
In 2004 the City of Boston commissioned a mural created by artist John McCormack, to be placed on the side
of Boston City
Hall , near the Government
Center entrance.
Mayor Collins died on November 23, 1995. He is buried at St. Joseph's Cemetery in West Roxbury.
The City of Boston Archives has a photo collection of Mayor Collins in office.
Collins was the 9th Mayor of Boston of Irish Catholic heritage. His grandparents on his father's side were both born in New Brunswick, Canada, while his grandparents on his mother's side were from Northern Ireland.
Find out more about Boston's Irish history by visiting IrishHeritageTrail.com.
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