Boston National Peace Jubilee in June 1869 was the World's Largest Musical Event
The National Peace Jubilee, a gigantic music celebration of peace after the American Civil War, took place in Boston on June 15-19, 1869. The event was organized by Patrick S. Gilmore, celebrated cornetist and bandleader who emigrated from Ballygar, Galway to Boston in 1849. Over 1,000 musicians and 10,000 vocalists participated in the National Peace Jubilee inside of a giant coliseum built especially for the festival. The building itself measured 500 x 300 feet, with a height of 86 feet. There were 12 entrances, each 24 feet wide, to accommodate the 50,000 people who attended each day. According to newspaper accounts, two million feet of timber was used to build the stadium, and 20 tons of iron nails, bolts and bars. The coliseum was originally sought for Boston Common, but strong opposition from local residents and city leaders prevented it. Instead it moved to the Back Bay near where Trinity Church and the Prudential Building stand today. Among...