Irish Immigrant Thomas White from Kilkenny Participated in the Boston Tea Party on December 16, 1773
Thomas White (1739-1820), a native of Kilkenny, Ireland who emigrated to the American colonies in 1760, was one of 100+ Boston Tea Party colonial raiders who boarded ships in the middle of the night and dumped tea into Boston Harbor. The incident became yet another flash point in the escalation of tensions between the colonialists and British that led to the American Revolution.
According to Ancestry, White was born on March 19, 1739 in Kilkenny, County Kilkenny, and emigrated to Boston around 1760, at age 21. He moved down to Maryland around 1770 and married Elizabeth Jones in Philadelphia in 1871. By 1773 he was back in Boston and had joined one of the local militia groups.
The Boston Tea Party, as it eventually came to be called, was led by the Sons of Liberty, a secret society of Bostonians who were frustrated by the increasing taxes being levied upon the 13 colonies by the British Government to pay for its wars. Disguised as Native Americans, the men dumped 300 chests of tea from the British East India Company, weighing some 92 thousand pounds.
After the episode, the British Parliament responded with the Coercive Acts of 1774, which colonists came to call the Intolerable Acts," according to History.com. "The series of measures, among other things, repealed the colonial charter of Massachusetts and closed the port of Boston until the colonists reimbursed the cost of the destroyed tea."
When the Revolutionary War broke out, White joined the colonial troops, and was part of Captain John McTeer's Company, First Class, Third Battalion, Cumberland County Militia in Pennsylvania. He ended up settling in Pennsylvania, where he and his wife had seven children, one of them named George Washington White.Thomas White died on September 13, 1820, and is buried at Evans Cemetery in Bedford County, PA.
For 2023, city and state officials have devised a series of events leading up to the 250th anniversary of the Boston Tea Party on December 16, 2023.
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